What is a supply chain disruption?

A supply chain disruption refers to an unexpected event that negatively impacts the flow of goods and services within the supply chain. This could include various incidents such as natural disasters, unexpected machinery breakdowns, sudden shortages of raw materials, or geopolitical events that affect transportation routes.

These disruptions can halt production, delay shipments, and increase costs, leading to ripple effects throughout the supply chain. Understanding the nature of these disruptions is crucial for logistics professionals as they must develop strategies to mitigate their effects and maintain supply chain efficiency.

The other choices depict scenarios that either involve planned changes or fluctuations that are anticipated, rather than the unforeseen events that characterize a disruption. This demonstrates the importance of distinguishing between routine adjustments and genuine disruptions when managing supply chains.